IELTS Speaking 2025 Part 2&3: Describe a Person You Know Who Does a Job That Is Useful to Society 👨‍⚕️👩‍🏫

Describe a Person You Know Who Does a Job That Is Useful to Society

Suggested Ideas for Each Part

• Who this person is 👨‍⚕️👩‍🏫

  • A doctor or nurse who helps sick people
  • A teacher who educates the next generation
  • A social worker or volunteer who supports the community
  • A firefighter, police officer, or environmental activist

• How you knew him/her 🤝

  • A family member, friend, or neighbor
  • Someone you met through work or school
  • A well-known person in the local community

• What type of work he/she does ⚒️

  • Provides medical care to people in need
  • Educates children and helps them build their future
  • Protects public safety or the environment
  • Helps disadvantaged groups in society

• Why his/her work is useful to society 🌍

  • Improves people’s health and well-being
  • Creates a better future through education
  • Protects lives, safety, or nature
  • Supports social development and helps people in need

Useful Grammar Structures

1. Present Simple for job descriptions

   • He works as a doctor and treats patients every day.
   • She teaches English at a local school.

2. Present Perfect for impact

   • He has helped thousands of people over the years.
   • She has been working in this field for over a decade.

3. Comparatives and Superlatives

   • Teaching is one of the most important professions in the world.
   • Doctors are more essential than ever in today’s society.

Collocations

1. Make a difference in society 🌍 (tạo ra sự khác biệt trong xã hội)
2. Contribute to the community 🤝 (đóng góp cho cộng đồng)
3. Provide essential services 🏥 (cung cấp dịch vụ thiết yếu)
4. Work tirelessly for others ⏳ (làm việc không ngừng nghỉ vì người khác)
5. Inspire the younger generation 🎓 (truyền cảm hứng cho thế hệ trẻ)

Full Sample Answer (2 Minutes) 🎤

One person I know who does a job that is useful to society is my aunt, who is a high school teacher 📚. She has been working in education for more than 15 years and has taught hundreds of students in my hometown.

I have known her since I was a child, and she has always been passionate about helping students succeed. She teaches literature and is well-known for her dedication and patience. Many of her students come from underprivileged backgrounds, and she often goes the extra mile to support them.

Her job is incredibly valuable to society because she is shaping the future. Education is the key to success, and without teachers like her, young people would struggle to develop their knowledge and skills. I really admire her because she works tirelessly for others and never gives up on her students. I believe that teachers deserve more recognition and respect for their contributions.

Part 3: Discussion Questions & Sample Answers

1. What jobs are well-paid? 💰

Ideas

• High-risk jobs (doctors, engineers, pilots)
• Leadership positions (CEOs, government officials)
• Specialized or technical jobs (software developers, scientists)

Collocations

1. Require extensive training 🎓 (yêu cầu đào tạo chuyên sâu)
2. High demand in the job market 📈 (nhu cầu cao trong thị trường lao động)
3. Come with great responsibilities ⚖️ (đi kèm với trách nhiệm lớn)

Sample Answer

Well-paid jobs usually include professions that require extensive training 🎓, such as doctors, lawyers, and engineers. These jobs come with great responsibilities ⚖️ and often involve years of education and experience. Additionally, careers in technology, like software development, are in high demand in the job market 📈, which means they offer attractive salaries. However, not all high-paying jobs contribute equally to society, so income doesn’t always reflect a job’s importance.

2. What are the changes in working conditions? ⚙️

Ideas

• More remote work options
• Increased use of technology in the workplace
• Better work-life balance in some industries

Collocations

1. Flexible working arrangements 🏡 (sắp xếp công việc linh hoạt)
2. Automation in the workplace 🤖 (tự động hóa trong công việc)
3. Improved labor rights and protections ⚖️ (cải thiện quyền lợi và bảo vệ lao động)

Sample Answer

Over the years, working conditions have changed significantly. Many companies now offer flexible working arrangements 🏡, allowing employees to work remotely. Additionally, there has been a rise in automation in the workplace 🤖, which has made many jobs more efficient but also reduced the need for human workers. Lastly, governments have introduced improved labor rights and protections ⚖️ to ensure fair wages and safe work environments.

3. Do you think artificial intelligence will take over some jobs? 🤖

Ideas

• AI will replace repetitive, low-skill jobs
• Some industries will still require human skills
• AI will create new job opportunities

Collocations

1. Automate repetitive tasks 🔄 (tự động hóa các nhiệm vụ lặp đi lặp lại)
2. Jobs requiring human creativity 🎭 (công việc đòi hỏi sự sáng tạo của con người)
3. Transform the job market 🔄 (thay đổi thị trường việc làm)

Sample Answer

Yes, artificial intelligence will definitely automate repetitive tasks 🔄 like data entry and manufacturing. However, jobs requiring human creativity 🎭, emotional intelligence, and complex decision-making, such as teaching, healthcare, and customer service, will still need people. Instead of eliminating jobs, AI will transform the job market 🔄 by creating new opportunities in AI development and technology-related fields.

4. How do social values influence career choices? 🤔

Ideas

• People may choose jobs based on cultural expectations
• Some careers are respected more in certain societies
• Younger generations value work-life balance more

Collocations

1. Cultural expectations and traditions 🏛️ (mong đợi và truyền thống văn hóa)
2. Prioritize work-life balance ⚖️ (ưu tiên cân bằng giữa công việc và cuộc sống)
3. Pursue a meaningful career 💡 (theo đuổi một sự nghiệp có ý nghĩa)

Sample Answer

Social values have a strong influence on career choices. In some cultures, cultural expectations and traditions 🏛️ encourage young people to become doctors, engineers, or government officials because these professions are seen as prestigious. However, in modern societies, many young people prioritize work-life balance ⚖️ over salary and choose jobs that allow more free time. Some individuals also pursue a meaningful career 💡, focusing on jobs that help the environment or society rather than just making money.